Thursday, December 26, 2019

Elvis Presley Quotes That Reveal the Man

Elvis Presley broke all conventions of good performance as he rose to huge fame in the 1950s. He was a good boy turned bad. He was the master seducer whose stage performance was all about making provocative dance moves. Women swooned over his drooped glance, his hip thrusts and come-hither gestures. He was flirting with a million women at a time. And each woman felt that Elvis had eyes only for her. That was the power of his persona. And then came his music. Presleys music style was revolutionary. At a time when racial segregation and disparity among black and white Americans loomed largely, Presley taught tame, white Americans how to love black music for its upbeat rhythm, wild energy, and power. Television sets had burst onto the scene just before Presley did, and suddenly American teenagers had access to the sexually charged, rebellious music that Presley brought to the fore. This was exactly the kind of person American parents wanted their kids to stay away from because they considered him a bad influence on their kids. And what did the kids want? Well, they wanted to rebel. They wanted to step over the line, shed their decency and express their sexuality. Presley helped them with that. Naturally, they had found their king. He was known simply as The King or Elvis, such was his enormous fame. There is more to Presley than just his repertoire of songs. Known as the living legend in rock n  roll, Presley revolutionized the way the world understood and loved music. Presley died in 1977 at age 42 at his mansion,Graceland, in Memphis, Tennessee. Impersonators of The King and rock fans have continued to keep his memory alive. If Presley continues to live in your heart, you might find his voice reverberating with these quotes.   Childhood and Family My mother, she never really wanted anything. She stayed the same through it all. There are a lot of things thats happened since she passed away. I wish she could have been around to see them. It would have made her very happy and proud, but thats life, and I cant help it. I dont know why she had to go so young. But it made me think about death. I dont feel Ill live a long life. Thats why I have to get what I can from every day. I never felt poor. There were always shoes to wear and food to eat -- yet I knew there were things my parents did without just to make sure I was clothed and fed. Hollywood The only thing worse than watching a bad movie is being in one. Hollywood had lost sight of the basics. Theyre a lot of fancy talkers who like to pigeonhole you. Being a Rock Star The image is one thing and the human being is another. Its very hard to live up to an image. Im so lucky to be in the position to give. Its really a gift to give. People ask me where I got my singing style. I didnt copy my style from anybody. Country music was always an influence on my kind of music. Philosophy Then I can sit on my back porch at Graceland and remember the good ol days. You only pass through this life once; you dont come back for an encore.

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Human Immunodeficiency Virus ( Aids ) - 1765 Words

The Human Immunodeficiency Virus Degie Gelaw American Sentinel University The Human Immunodeficiency Virus Emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases are public health threats that require comprehensive, organized, and evidence-based control and prevention programs. The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine formerly known as the Institute of Medicine (IOM) appointed a 19-member multidisciplinary expert council to study the emergence of microbial threats to health and published a report in the United States about emerging infections (1992). The report cited there were six factors that influenced the emergence and re-emergence of infectious pathogens: â€Å"Technology and industry; Economic development and land use;†¦show more content†¦Further, a strain of SIV discovered in a chimpanzee in 1991 that was identical to HIV lead researchers to conclude HIV came from chimpanzees (Levy, 1993) and was determined those who died from the strange infection of pneumocystis pneumonia had HIV infection (Magnus, 2009). Pathogenesis and Occurrence of HIV HIV, a lentivirus causes AIDS through interaction of the different cells in the body mainly the cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) molecules on cells and other cellular receptors (Levy, 1993) particularly responsible for the host’s immune system. Once HIV entry has occurred, the virus starts to destroy the host’s CD4 cells and replicates using an enzyme called reverse transcriptase and converting its ribonucleic acid (RNA) into a deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) (Heymann, 2015). In addition, the ability for the HIV to break the long chains of protein that form the virus using an enzyme protease promote viral replication in the same manner as the body’s own immune system. â€Å"With CD4+ lymphocytes, HIV replication can cause syncytium formation and cell death; with other cells, such as macrophages, persistent infection can occur, creating reservoirs for the virus in many cells and tissues† (Levy, 1993, p. 205). Therefore, HIV-infected cells are present throughout the body in the bloodShow MoreRelatedThe Human Immunodeficiency Virus ( Aids ) Essay2117 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction The Human Immunodeficiency Virus is coming from a subgroup of retrovirus called Lentivirus which causes HIV infection leading to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) later on among humans. AIDS is a human condition which progresses to the failure of the immune system, causing life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers to thrive. 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HIV is known a as pandemic because the immune system can fight off the infection but can never clear the HIV out of the body. â₠¬Å"HIV is spread through contact with the blood, semen, pre-seminal fluid, rectal fluids, vaginal fluids, or breast milk of a person infected with HIV.† [AIDS] According to AIDS.info, in the United States, the virus is usually contractedRead MoreHiv / Aids : An Acronym For Human Immunodeficiency Virus971 Words   |  4 Pageswith no vaccine or cure. That disease is HIV/AIDS. A disease that is so powerful its position in our society has moved from epidemic to pandemic. In this paper we will explore HIV/AIDS and my one-day journey at one of Delaware County’s largest full service HIV/AIDS providers and how it changed my perspective on the disease and the people who carry it. What is HIV/AIDS? HIV is an acronym for Human Immunodeficiency Virus. This virus can only attack humans, hence the name, and reproduces by taking overRead MoreThe Human Immunodeficiency Virus ( Hiv ) And Acquired Immunodeficiency Disease ( Aids )1366 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Over the last three decades, the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immunodeficiency Disease (AIDS) epidemic has been a public health concern in the United States (US) and globally. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], (2015d) estimates that in the US, over 1.2 million people are living with HIV, of which 12.8% are unaware of their diagnosis. Due to exceptional medical advances in treatment and prevention strategies, a healthier quality of life and longevityRead MoreHiv / Aids Paper : Human Immunodeficiency Virus Essay1835 Words   |  8 PagesJanuary 2016 HIV / AIDS Paper Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that attacks the human immune system, your body’s means of defense. The virus attacks specific viral defense cells, known as CD4+. As the disease spreads and attacks more CD4+ cells, your body no longer maintains its’ ability to fight of infections and diseases which leads to the death of the host. The final stage of HIV is known as AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome). During this stage of the virus, the host getsRead MoreHiv / Aids ( Human Immunodeficiency Virus / Acquired Human Immune Deficiency )1249 Words   |  5 Pagesintroduction to the topic of HIV/AIDS, (Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Human Immune Deficiency) from its early appearance as a deadly communicable disease that causes a viral infection in humans. During the 1960’s the infection was largely due to unprotected sex; the victims contracted the disease mostly due to unprotected sexual contacts from others who already had the virus. It became an epidemic and even pandemic. Those infected eventually died from HIV/AIDS as it came to be known, and there

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Integrated Anomaly Detection Cyber Security -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Integrated Anomaly Detection Cyber Security? Answer: Introducation corporate organizations thus these are needed to be mitigated accordingly. Risk assessment should be done based on threats, vulnerabilities and consequences derived from the IT control framework. The IT control framework is consists of three different steps such as objectives, requirements and actual performance that have to be done to resolve the issues. With the help of the IT control framework the consequences of Gigantic Corporation could be resolved properly. The steps for assess the risks considering the IT control frame work include system characterizing, threat identification, control environment analysis and calculating risk rating. The entire operating and functional structure of the company is facing challenges due to lack of security approaches (Buczak Guven, 2016). In order to gain competitive advantages and more umber of consumers from the company is needed to identify the risks, assess the risks as well. However, after identifying and analyzing the risks respective control strategies are also needed to be adopted by the Corporation. Six different steps are there those are widely used by the companies to assess the identified risks of the company (Gordon et al., 2015). The Company is facing risks in their supply chain, customer relationship and existing data storage system as well. The identified risks of Gigantic Corporation are as follows: Risks in supply chain: It has been found that the physical supply chain of the company might face numerous risks. Not only this but also the supply chain also faces important role in the supply chain of the company. If any of the equipment is delivered through the supply chain then there will raise cyber security risks during the phases of cyber security (Liu et al., 2015). If any risk is identified after the delivery of any of an equipment then it is little difficult to detect the responsible person. The attacking technology such as virus inclusion in the hardware and software is currently referred to as a leading one that is highly taking place due to Trojan attack in order to serve the purpose of external hacking. Other different types of hardware attacks are also there that include the followings: The protected memory might be accessed by the unauthorized users While performing invasive operation hardware tempering might occur (Bonaci et al., 2015) With the insertion of different hidden methods, the casual authentication mechanism of the system might not support the system application For the other malware and penetrative purposes, the manufacturing backdoors might be created All of these above mentioned hardware attack or cyber threats may pertain to different devices or system also such as: The network system used by the corporation The banking or accounting system that has been used by the company The surveillance system used by the company The industrial control system used by the company The communication infrastructure of the device If the company fails to cover the cyber security basics then the common vulnerabilities and the cyber attack might become much dangerous. Due to lack of technical expertise and security alerts the cyber attackers can attack the server of the company with different cyber attacks (Hong, Liu Govindarasu, 2014). It is the responsibilities of the company to consider the most suitable risk mitigate approaches to resolve the issues easily. While identifying the system generally used by the company different threats ad risks assessment working guides are also helpful to grade the system and the two different terms based on which the assessments are widely done include severity and exposure. On the other hand, the more threats and vulnerabilities those might face by the Gigantic Corporation are elaborated below. Malware: Malware is referred to as an all encompassing term which holds various types of cyber threats including Trojan, viruses, worms etc. This is defined as a code that intents to steal confidential storage data. In addition to this it can also destroy many data stored in the computers (Carr, 2016). This might take place if the users try to download attached files and click on links send by the unknown senders. If the company lacks to use updated firewalls then also malware attack might take place. Phishing: Phishing attacks are done through emails, and links from unknown senders. In this case the attackers himself requests for data and due to lack of proper ideas those data might be misused or hijacked by the attackers (Cavelty, 2014). The phishing emails include different links those directs the users to the dummy site that would steal the users personnel data. Password attack: If the password using by the company is found to be not enough strong then, those can be easily hijacked by the users. And the data stored in the server of the company would be affected easily by the unauthenticated users. It is the responsibility of the users to secure their server with strong password to avoid external attacks. Denial of Services (DOS): DOS attack is referred to as a disruption to the services of the network used by the corporate company. This might take place while sending huge set of data from the sender side through the network channel. It requests for several connections and if any wrong request is accepted then issues or external attack might occur (Buczak Guven, 2016). There are different ways through which the attackers can achieve DOS attack but the most common DOS attack is the Distributed Denial of Service (DDOS) attack. This can also take a huge figure because in case of DDOS attack, it is difficult to detect the attack at the initial phase. Spoofing attack: The spoofing attack is referred to as an attack that is widely employed by the cyber scammers and the external hijackers even to individual, deceiving systems. Two different types of spoofing that could hamper the cyber security of the corporation are IP spoofing and ARP spoofs attack (Ben-Asher Gonzalez, 2015). These kinds of manmade attacks are initiated by the spoofers himself through unknown sources and unauthenticated users. While sending data from the sender to the receiver these kinds of attacks took place. Risk Mitigation and its Impact For the mitigation of the risk analyzed for the development of the Cybersecurity solution for Gigantic Corporation a network security plan should be developed and the vulnerability of the system should be analyzed. The network security threats are analyzed according to their level of impact on the current business process of the organization and the risk mitigation plan is prepared. For the loss of confidentiality and the integrity of the resources of the organization that have an severe impact on the growth of the organization, the servers installed in the network is required to be configured according to the business policy and proper antivirus or spyware program must be installed in the server for identification of the malicious codes that can be used by the attackers to control the network (Hall, 2016). The attacker can use the malicious codes for accessing the important information from the organizational servers such as the information of the employees, other sensitive informat ion for fooling the users and enforce distributed denial of service attacks such that the network resources are unavailable to the users connected in the network. A strong authentication mechanism should be applied for identification of the users using the system. The username and the password formation must be strong such that it cannot be easily cracked by the attackers (EugeneJennex, 2014). The password should be a combination of special character and alpha numeric such that it cannot be cracked using brute force attacks. The remote connection of the network should also be secured with the implementation of a firewall and configuring it to block the unauthorized request coming from the unknown sources. There are risk of drop of the performance of the network and increase in demand for accessing the resources of the network, in such situation it would cause delay and incur loss of data. The risks have a medium impact on the performance of the organization and can cause restriction of the users to access the core elements of the network. The risk can cause failure of the hardware and the software of the organizational network. There are risk of sabotage attacks and it can be mitigated with the configuration of the routers and the servers installed in the network (JennexDurcikova, 2013). The services that are running in the network unnecessarily such as the SNMP, TELNET and FTP should be stopped such that the hackers does not finds a way to intrude into the network. The organizational assets should be secured with password and authentication such that the remote user does not have access to the core components. The drop of the data packets in the network can cause corruption of the in formation and thus the drop of packets should be avoided for improvement of the performance of the network (Haimes, 2015). A penetration testing should be performed with the inclusion of a group of friendly system tester such that the flaws in the current information system and the organization should be identified. On proper identification of the open paths and vulnerability of the network the network should be configured to block the open ports and the unnecessary services should be stopped for eliminating the vulnerability of the network and securing the network from external agents. There are risks of link failure in the network and it can have a negative impact on the network and thus redundant link must be created such that the every part of the network can be reached using multiple paths. This increase the availability of the network resources and in case if a link between the source and the destination address is broken the redundant link can be used for transferring the data packets in the network and maintain the communication between the nodes installed in different location of the network (Bahr, 2014). The software and operating system used in the server should be updated and patched such that it is always secured. The risk of financial loss caused due to accidents and involvement of the employees working in the organization can be mitigated with the installation of an IPS and IDS system in the network and monitoring the current usage of the network resources of the network (Curran, Berry Sangsuk, 2014). The servers must be installed with a network monit oring tool such that the network administrator can monitor the flow of the data in the network and manage the network components connected in the network. The server loads can also be analyzed for balancing the loads mitigate the risk of server overload and unavailability of the data residing in the servers. For the management of the users the users needed to be grouped and their usage pattern should be identified for making the management process easy (Garca-Herrero et al., 2013). The network monitoring tool should be configured according to the usage and it should be configure to generate notification to the network administrator if any network change or abnormality in the data traffic is noted. The routers, switches, servers and the other core components of the network should be installed in a separate room and the normal users must be restricted to enter the room from mitigation of the risk from physical access. The risk of malware can be prevented by providing a training to the users to avoid installing of unknown software applications and avoiding of downloading unknown attachment from unknown sources. The routers installed in the network should also be configured with access control list such that the users cannot access the core servers (Chemweno et al., 2015). The request coming from different sources should be verified and an internal mail server should be configured for mitigation of the risk of phasing attacks and enabling the users to communicate with each other using the intranet of the organization. A data recovery and backup plan must be created for handing the emergency situation and the data should be backed up at a regular interval such that if the security of the network is compromised the backup servers can be used for retrieval of the information (EugeneJennex, 2014). The backup should be stored in remote location and cloud solution can also be deployed for remote storage and increasing the security of the network solution. Literature Review It is identified that in order to protect the website from Cybersecurity issues, it is quite important to follow some of the significant steps. According to Matthews (2017), the company needs to be keeping themselves up to date in order to avoid the issues that are associated with Cybersecurity. It is identified that if the company has proper information or knowledge about the possibility of the security risks then the website can be easily protected against the risks. The company must follow updates at various tech sites and must use that information as a fresh precaution for protecting the website. It is stated by Goud (2017) that computer users in the office generally provide an easy access route to the website servers and therefore it is very much necessary to use stronger passwords as well as providing the facility of scanning all devices for various types of malware. It is identified that it is also necessary to install proper security applications in order to secure the websit e from various types of Cybersecurity issues. It is opined by Deshpande, Nair, and Shah (2017) that installation of security applications helps in providing free plugin that generally assists in providing an additional level of protection by hiding the website CMS. By doing this, the company can become much more resilient against various types of automated hacking tools that generally scot the web. According to Wolters and Jansen (2017), the company must utilize robots txt file for discouraging the search engines in order to avoid indexing admin pages by various search engines. In addition to this, it is identified that website faces number of concerns due to file uploads. Due to numerous file uploads, bugs generally get enter and assists in allowing the hacker to get access of unlimited data from the website (Kessler, Dardick Holton, 2017). One of the best solution of avoid the problem of hacking is to prevent access to any of the files that are uploaded in the website. The files must be stored outside the root directory and proper script must be utilized in order to access the information whenever necessary. It is stated by Fowler et al. (2017) that utilization of an encrypted SSL protocol for transferring the personal information as well as data between the database as well as website is considered as one of the significant step as it generally helps in preventing the infor mation being read as well as transit without appropriate authenticity. Furthermore, proper backup system must be present so that when the hard disk drive fails then the data will be easily recovered with the help of the backup system. One of the important steps that must be taken in order to secure the website from various types of security issue is to utilize proper web application firewall. It is stated by Majhi (2015) that web application firewall is mainly sets between the servers of the website as well as data connection in order to read each of the data that is passing through it. It is identified once the application of firewall is installed within the system it assists in blocking all the hacking attempts as well as assists in filtering out different types of unwanted traffic like spammers and malicious bots. References Bahr, N. J. (2014). System safety engineering and risk assessment: a practical approach. CRC Press. Ben-Asher, N., Gonzalez, C. (2015). Effects of cyber security knowledge on attack detection.Computers in Human Behavior,48, 51-61. Bonaci, T., Herron, J., Yusuf, T., Yan, J., Kohno, T., Chizeck, H. J. (2015). To make a robot secure: An experimental analysis of cyber security threats against teleoperated surgical robots.arXiv preprint arXiv:1504.04339. Buczak, A. L., Guven, E. (2016). A survey of data mining and machine learning methods for cyber security intrusion detection.IEEE Communications Surveys Tutorials,18(2), 1153-1176. Carr, M. (2016). Publicprivate partnerships in national cyber?security strategies.International Affairs,92(1), 43-62. Cavelty, M. D. (2014). Breaking the cyber-security dilemma: Aligning security needs and removing vulnerabilities.Science and Engineering Ethics,20(3), 701-715. Chemweno, P., Pintelon, L., Van Horenbeek, A., Muchiri, P. (2015). Development of a risk assessment selection methodology for asset maintenance decision making: An analytic network process (ANP) approach. International Journal of Production Economics, 170, 663-676. Curran, J., Berry, K., Sangsuk, K. (2014). Organizational Network Analysis of Organizations that Serve Men Who Have Sex with Men and Transgender People in Chiang Mai, Thailand. Deshpande, V. M., Nair, D. M. K., Shah, D. (2017). Major Web Application Threats for Data Privacy SecurityDetection, Analysis and Mitigation Strategies.under review in International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology PRINT ISSN, 2395-6011. Eugene Jennex, M. (2014). A proposed method for assessing knowledge loss risk with departing personnel. VINE: The journal of information and knowledge management systems, 44(2), 185-209. Fowler, S., Sweetman, C., Ravindran, S., Joiner, K. F., Sitnikova, E. (2017). Developing cyber-security policies that penetrate Australian defence acquisitions.Australian Defence Force Journal, (202), 17. Garca-Herrero, S., Mariscal, M. A., Gutirrez, J. M., Toca-Otero, A. (2013). Bayesian network analysis of safety culture and organizational culture in a nuclear power plant. Safety science, 53, 82-95. Gordon, L. A., Loeb, M. P., Lucyshyn, W., Zhou, L. (2015). Externalities and the magnitude of cyber security underinvestment by private sector firms: a modification of the Gordon-Loeb model.Journal of Information Security,6(1), 24. Goud, N. S. (2017). Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithms to Protect from Phishing in Web Data Mining.International Journal of Computer Applications,159(1). Haimes, Y. Y. (2015). Risk modeling, assessment, and management. John Wiley Sons. Hall, J. L. (2016). Columbia and Challenger: organizational failure at NASA. Space Policy, 37, 127-133. Hong, J., Liu, C. C., Govindarasu, M. (2014). Integrated anomaly detection for cyber security of the substations.IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid,5(4), 1643-1653. Jennex, M. E., Durcikova, A. (2013, January). Assessing knowledge loss risk. In System Sciences (HICSS), 2013 46th Hawaii International Conference on (pp. 3478-3487). IEEE. Kessler, G., Dardick, G., Holton, D. (2017, January). Using Journals to Assess Non-STEM Student Learning in STEM Courses: A Case Study in Cybersecurity Education. InProceedings of the 50th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Liu, Y., Sarabi, A., Zhang, J., Naghizadeh, P., Karir, M., Bailey, M., Liu, M. (2015, August). Cloudy with a Chance of Breach: Forecasting Cyber Security Incidents. InUSENIX Security Symposium(pp. 1009-1024). Majhi, S. K. (2015). Cybersecurity Issues and Challenges: A view.International Journal of Global Research in Computer Science (UGC Approved Journal),6(1), 01-08. Matthews, C. (2017). Real protection for virtual borders.Public Sector,40(3), 9. Wolters, P. T. J., Jansen, C. J. H. (2017). Every business has duties of care in the field of cyber security. Cyber security guide for businesses

Monday, December 2, 2019

Should Marijuana Be Legalized In Society Today, Many People Look For

Should Marijuana Be Legalized? In society today, many people look for a feeling of freedom. Many people go on vacation and spend money. The most common gateway for people is drugs. Our American society is facing a tremendous drug problem. In order to eradicate the drug problem, a public debate is going on to find some solutions to this drug dilemma. It has become a highly controversial issue whether drugs such as marijuana should be legalized or not. Some people advocate this issue and believe that legalization is the only solution left for the nation while others oppose because it will increase the number of drug users and drug related crimes. Marijuana is a drug that is illegal in the United States. This drug as you know is bad and causes severe side effects to your brain and body. Scientists have found that smoking marijuana can cause you to loose your memory. Marijuana has many psychological and physical effects. People usually smoke marijuana in cigarettes or pipes, but it also can be mixed with food and beverages. Short-term effects of marijuana include both psychological and physical reactions. These reactions usually last for three to five hours after a person has smoked marijuana. The psychological reaction, known as a high consists of changes in the users feelings and thoughts. Such changes are caused mainly by THC. The effects of a marijuana high vary from person to person and from one time to another in the same individual. In most cases, the high consists of a dreamy, relaxed state in which users seem more aware of their senses and feel that time is moving slowly. Sometimes, however, marijuana produces a feeling of panic and dread. The different reactions result partly from the concentration of THC in the marijuana. Other factors, such as the setting in which marijuana is used and the users expectations, personality, and mood, also affect a persons reaction to the drug. Long-term effects of marijuana are not completely known, but studies have shown that some people have used marijuana regularly for several months or longer have developed serious long-term problems. Among males, marijuana use can reduce the production of sperm and of the male sex hormone testosterone. Among females, it can cause menstrual irregularity and reduced fertility. Extended use of marijuana also has a long-term psychological effect on many people. These individuals loose interest in everything. However, according to scientific experiments, marijuana is known to be beneficial in medicine. The question is should marijuana be legalized. One of the consequences of legalization will be a tremendous increase in drug users. Right now, drug users have fear of law enforcement agents, but if drugs were to be legalized, they no longer will have fear and will feel that it will be okay to use drugs. Over twenty years ago, estimates of drug use among Americans went as high as 24 million, but we now estimate that the number of Americans ho use illegal drugs is down to some 11 million. In addition, a recent study done by my office shows that Americans are spending less on illegal drugs, not more. In 1993, Americans spent $49 billion on illegal drugs, down from $64 billion in 1988 (Brown 629). This decline is due to more officers on the streets and drug awareness programs. An increase in drug use will result in an increase in drug related crimes if drugs are legalized. Supporters of drug legalization believe that crime and violence would decrease if drug use were to be legal. Statistics tell us that almost half of those arrested for committing a crime test positive for the use of drugs at the time of their arrest. Making drugs more readily available could only propel more individuals into a life of crime and violence (Brown 629). In addition, drug users turn to crime to pay for their habits because drugs stimulate them and therefore act violently. If drug is sold legally, it will become easy for users to buy it around the corner. Thus, it will i ncrease the already existing problem of crime. Church mentions that every year drug lords make over twenty billion dollars from cocaine and marijuana business, and legalizers believe that legalization

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Elizabeth Peabody Essays - Transcendentalism, Civil Disobedience

Elizabeth Peabody Essays - Transcendentalism, Civil Disobedience Elizabeth Peabody Teacher and educational reformer, founder of the kindergarten in America, abolitionist, opponent of European autocratic despotism, friend of political refugees, advocate of Native American rights and education, of woman's suffrage, and of world peace, Miss Peabody worked unceasingly toward the improvement of society. In the 1840s, she ran a circulating library and bookstore at 13 West Street in Boston, providing the Transcendentalists (see previous article on Transcendentalism here) with a gathering place and with volumes of foreign literature and philosophy. Margaret Fuller conducted her famous conversations at 13 West Street. The Brook Farm utopian community was planned there. Moreover, Elizabeth Peabody was a publisher at a time when few women were involved in that business. Among the titles issued under her name were Dr. William Ellery Channing's Emancipation (1840), Hawthorne's Grandfather's Chair, Famous Old People, and Liberty Tree (1841), two of the four volumes of the Transc endental periodical the Dial (1842 and 1843), and the short-lived Aesthetic Papers (1849), which included the first appearance in print of Thoreau's Civil Disobedience. Miss Peabody was also a gifted linguist, familiar with some dozen languages, and a prolific writer on education, reform, language, history, art, and other topics. Bibliography tappedin.org/info/teachers/peabody.htm

Saturday, November 23, 2019

FAQs for Writing Your Graduate Admissions Essay

FAQs for Writing Your Graduate Admissions Essay When graduate school applicants learn of the importance of the admissions essay to their graduate school application, they often react with surprise and anxiety. Facing a blank page, wondering what to write in an essay that can change your life can paralyze even the most confident of applicants. What should you include in your essay? What shouldnt you? Read these answers to common questions. How Do I Choose a Theme for My Admissions Essay? A theme refers to the underlying message that you intend to convey. It may be helpful to make a list of all of your experiences and interests at first and then try to find an overlapping theme or connection between the different items on the list. Your underlying theme should be why you should be accepted into graduate school or specifically accepted into the program to which you are applying. Your job is to sell yourself and distinguish yourself from other applicants through examples. What Type of Mood or Tone Should I Incorporate in My Essay? The tone of the essay should be balanced or moderate. Dont sound too cheerful or too morose, but keep a serious and ambitious tone. When discussing positive or negative experiences, sound open-minded and use a neutral tone. Avoid TMI. That is, do not reveal too many personal or intimate details. Moderation is key. Remember not to hit the extremes (too high or too low). Additionally, do not sound too casual or too formal. Should I Write in the First Person? Although you were taught to avoid using I, we and my, you are encouraged to speak in the first person on your admissions essay. Your goal is to make your essay sound personal and active. However, avoid overusing â€Å"I† and, instead, alter between I and other first-person terms, such as â€Å"my† and â€Å"me† and transition words, such as however and therefore. How Should I Discuss My Research Interests in My Admissions Essay? First, it is not necessary to state a specific and concise dissertation topic in your essay. You only to need to state, in broad terms, your research interests within your field. The reason you are asked to discuss your research interests is that the program would like to compare the degree of similarity in research interests between you and the faculty member you wish to work with. Admissions committees are aware that your interests will likely change over time and, therefore, they do not expect you to provide them with a detailed description of your research interests but would like for you to describe your academic goals. However, your research interests should be relevant to the proposed field of study. Additionally, your aim is to show your readers that you have knowledge in your proposed field of study. What If I Don’t Have Any Unique Experiences or Qualities? Everyone has qualities that can distinguish themselves from other individuals. Make a list of all your qualities and think of how you utilized them in the past. Discuss the ones that will make you stand out but will still have some connection to your field of interest. If you do not have many experiences in your field, then try to make your other experiences relate to your interests. For example, if you are interested in applying to a psychology program but only have experience working at a supermarket, then find a connection between psychology and your experiences at the supermarket that can show your interest in and knowledge of the field and portrays your ability to become a psychologist. By providing these connections, your experiences and you will be depicted as unique. Should I Mention Which Faculty Members I Would Like to Work With? Yes. It makes it easier for the admission committee to determine if your interests match with the faculty members you’re interested in working with. However, if possible, it is recommended that you mention more than one professor you wish to work with because it is a possibility that the professor you are interested in working with is not accepting new students for that year. By mentioning only one professor, you are limiting yourself, which can decrease your chances of being accepted. Additionally, if you only wish to work with a specific professor, then you are more likely to be rejected by the admissions committee if that professor is not accepting new students. Alternatively, it may be helpful to contact professors and find out if they are accepting new students before applying. This reduces the chances of being rejected. Should I Discuss All Volunteer and Job Experiences? You should only mention volunteer and employment experiences that are relevant to your field of study or have helped you develop or acquire a skill that is necessary for your field of interest. However, if there is a volunteer or job experience that is not related to your field of interest yet has helped influence your career and academic goals, discuss it in your personal statement as well. Should I Discuss Flaws in My Application? If Yes, How? If you think it may be helpful, then you should discuss and provide an explanation for  low grades or  low GRE scores. However, be concise and do not whine, blame others, or try to explain away three years of poor performance. When you discuss flaws, make sure you aren’t giving unreasonable excuses, such as â€Å"I failed my test because I went out drinking the night before.† Provide explanations that are reasonably excusable and comprehensive to the academic committee, such as an unexpected death in the family. Any explanations you give must be very very brief (no more than roughly 2 sentences). Emphasize the positive instead. Can I Use Humor in My Admissions Essay? With great caution.  If you do plan on using humor, do so cautiously, keep it limited, and make sure it is appropriate. If there is even the smallest possibility that your statements can be taken the wrong way, dont include humor. For this reason, I advise against using humor in your admissions essay. Should you decide to include humor, do not let it take over your essay. This is a serious essay with an important purpose.  The last thing you want to do is offend the admissions committee or let them believe that you are not a serious student. Is There a Limit to the Length of the Graduate Admissions Essay? Yes, there is a  limit  but it varies depending on the school and the program. Usually, admissions essays are between 500-1000 words long. Do not exceed the limit but remember to answer any assigned questions.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Critique of a quantitative research report Paper

Critique of a quantitative report - Research Paper Example Through the selection of supporting literary research studies, analysis/interpretation of data and observations the objectives of the study were accomplished. The purpose of this paper is to critically reviewing the format, content in relation to the objectives, and evaluate the effectiveness of the quantitative research study. The scientific style of writing is a formal and rigid form of writing which is to succinctly with efficiency communicate scientific findings (Bates College, 2011). The abstract section of a research study should announce what is to proceed and clearly state the research question(s) or problem(s) under investigation. Additionally as the introduction the abstract should contain a descriptive of the research design, methodology used in the study, primary results or findings. along with an abbreviated analysis of the results in relation to the research study’s objectives. As a scientific research study the abstract should spark the curiosity in others and offer additional knowledge on the subject motivating and stimulating interest in the minds of the readers enticing him or her to continue reading with interest and anticipation. Creswell (2008) in his instructions on how to write compelling research studies suggested using crisp, clear, concise verbs and descriptive language incorporating the strategy used for data collection, identifying the research site, and providing information on the participants in the study as an interlude or in the abstract of the study (pp. 113-119). Neuman (2006) emphasizes the mental or critical thinking component of the researcher(s) as the initial undertaking with the evolution of the study taking form after the thought process is engaged and the decision of what the purpose and objective of the study is about and hopes to accomplish. Neuman (2006) suggested in his methods of formulating an

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Gold Standard and The Foriegn Exchange Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Gold Standard and The Foriegn Exchange - Essay Example Kemmerer (1944) defines gold standard as â€Å"a monetary system where the unit of value, in terms of which prices, wages, and debts are customarily expressed and paid, consists of the value of a fixed quantity of gold in a large international market which is substantially free.† (p. 134) From mid 1870s more and more countries started to value their national currencies against gold. In the 1920s fixing a gold value for the currency ensured stable exchange rates which boosted external value of it and consequently ensured the stability of internal prices. The gold standard period is characterized by national governments policy aimed at preserving the value of the currency (Milward 1996, p.87) Very simple in its origins gold standard was declared to support national currencies serving as an equilibrating mechanism reducing foreign exchange risk and eliminating the risk of destroying governmental policies. Each country has a domestic supply of money backed by its domestic reserves of gold. If a Treasury printed banknotes not backed by the gold standard, the result would be individual requirements to exchange the excess banknotes for gold. (DeLong 1997) Countries which joined fixed exchange rate standard were enjoying long-run price level stability and predictability, stable and low long-run interest rates, stable exchange rates which contributed to massive capital inputs to the worlds developing countries. (Bordo and Schwartz 1996, p.11) As historically-specific institution the gold standard had been supported by all industrial-economy governments to maintain convertibility of their currency. Under the gold standard not only trade expanded but also international capital markets developed. It allowed considerable investments into enterprises in other industrializing, mineral-rich countries which benefited greatly the economies of these countries. The gold standard ensured the entrepreneurs engaged in international trade from foreign exchange

Sunday, November 17, 2019

Life Of A Teenager Essay Example for Free

Life Of A Teenager Essay WE TEENS are something our life depends on cell phones, television and lot more. We are more bothered about our fashion and outlook. Our friends play the most important role in our life.A teenager, or teen, is a young person whose age falls within the range from thirteen  through nineteen (13–19). They are called teenagers because their age number ends in teen. Someone aged 18 or 19 is also considered a young adult. Timing of puberty On average, girls begin puberty at ages 10–11; boys at ages 11–12. Girls usually complete puberty by ages 15–17,[2][3][4] while boys usually complete puberty by ages 16-17. The major landmark of puberty for females is menarche, the onset of menstruation, which occurs on average between ages 12–13; for males, it is the first ejaculation, which occurs on average at age 13. In the 21st century, the average age at which children, especially girls, reach puberty is lower compared to the 19th century, when it was 15 for girls and 16 for boys.This can be due to improved nutrition resulting in rapid body growth, increased weight and fat deposition, or eating meat from animals which have been dosed up with oestrogen. I memorize the phone numbers of friends whom my parents do not approve of so that their names don’t blink on my mobile phone. Nothing Like a Friend I sometimes fight with my friends, but there’s mutual understanding that we won’t let our parents know. And, usually, we sort out the differences ourselves. Some of us get stuck with friends from whom we learn to smoke, drink, splurge, and other vices. For a while, I got entangled with a group of boys and became addicted to video games. When I want to attend a party or watch a film, I invent a story, like I am  going to study at a friend’s place. Last year one of my classmates was moving to another city. On his last day at school, I gave him `100 so that he could buy himself a present. It was the money my mother gave me to buy a sweater.

Friday, November 15, 2019

Essay --

Picture the ultimate dream car. Is it a brand new Mustang right off the show room floor? Maybe it is a SUV with heated leather seats. Or it might by something fast and imported, like a Ferrari, Lamborghini, or Porsche. For some people, dream cars don't come from the present or the future, but the past. But getting that dream car from the past isn’t always easy. A lot of the times it is rusting away in some old barn or out in a field with weeds growing through the floorboard. When someone finds that dream car in those conditions they can do a couple different things they can build it into a rat rod. A rat rod is where the outside of the car is left rusty and in the shape it was found in, and has a big powerful motor and a good strong transmission. Or the other choice is to restore the car to its former glory. When someone restore a car to its former glory there are four main categories or steps that they need to do; body work, paint, interior, and engine/transmission. The first step in body work is to take the car apart so that it is easier to get rid of all the dents, paint, and rust. Then take out all of the interior, and take off the mirrors, hood, fenders, and all of the extra parts that will make it easier to get off the paint. Paint stripping methods usually fall into two main categories: abrasive and chemical. In abrasive paint striping there is media blasting, and good old fashion sanding. The way media blasting works is the process of blasting an item with small particles of various abrasive substances at an extremely high velocity in order to remove paint and rust off a vehicle. There are many materials used to media blast cars like walnut shell, plastic beads, baking soda, and different types of sand. D... ...ne have less power. If the original transmission is being used then it as well should be gone through and cleaned. If someone doesn’t want to take the time to take the engine apart and clean every little part and then try to remember where every little piece went then just replacing both the engine and transmission might be the way to go. Buying a brand new engine and transmission has its advantages and its disadvantages. An advantage of buying them new is that they have all new parts and are less likely to break and can take less time than taking apart the engine. A disadvantage is that it can be more expensive than just using the old motor. By completing these steps an old rusted out car can be turned into the ultimate dream car. Whether it is turned in to a rat rod or in to the restored classic car, it is worth all that hard work to get that ultimate dream car.

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

Dental X-ray Tech

Everything was set; I placed the film In the mannequins' mouth, positioned the mannequins head, positioned the x-ray beam, and then pushed the button. All of a sudden, all the electricity went out! Oh my Lord, what did I do! I broke the machine, I thought to myself. Just then another student shouted â€Å"Look, the lights in the city are all going out†. We were having a major blackout in New York City. What a lucky break for me, I thought. So with a sigh of relief, we all quickly gathered our belongings to leave the bulging for security purposes, and into the night we went.My classmate and I owed to stay together, until we both reached home Dental X-Ray Techniques safely, and being two female teenagers at 17 years old, we were both as frightened as little rabbits. That night was one of the longest and scariest nights of our lives; we only had $3. 00 dollars between the two of us and at that time a 35 cent token each. With all the chaos of looting; price hiking of the cabs; and flashers coming out of Bryant Park, we were truly thankful and grateful for making it home safely.School was delayed for about a week, but I did manage to complete and pass my test and resume my studies. Graduation Day came in October of 1977. We were all dressed In starched white uniforms, white stockings, white shoes, and white nursing caps looking very professional. My family and I were very proud when I receive my certificate of Proficiency (exhale: 1). About one week after graduation, I went on a job interview and landed my first dental Job at 1 Hanson Place, Brooklyn New York in the dental field of Orthodontics. Dry.Robert Fisher was a very well known Orthodontist in New York, and he loved teaching all the ladies in the office all they should know about the field. Although we all rotated between his two offices, one In Brooklyn, and another In Manhattan and had other duties as assigned, In his particular offices, one of my mall responsibly was to take and develop all types of x-rays on each patient. This was due to the excellent grades I received in school that Dry. Fisher viewed. The x-rays consisting of: 1. A full mouth of Periodical x-rays 2. A Pandora x-ray 4. A Wrist-plate x-ray 5.An Causal x-ray 6. Four Bite-wing x-rays A full-mouth series of Periodical's consist of: Eighteen small film x-rays, strategically place in the mouth one at a time, to capture al thirty-two teeth in a persons' mouth. This x-ray is primarily used to diagnose abnormalities involving the roots and bone. If there are missing teeth you still have to capture the anatomy of the spacing. All cavities on the crowns of the teeth or roots of the teeth will show up for the doctor to view. This is what is known as an intra-oral dental x-ray, because the film is placed inside the mouth.A Pandora x-ray: A Pandora x-ray is an x-ray that captures a persons' complete upper and lower teeth; jaw-line; eye-socket's; and face-plate of the person. The film is place in a large assets off large x -ray machine. The patient is then positioned to bite on a grooved bite stick that is attached to the machine. Temple stabilizers are closed at the temples of Dental X-Ray Techniques the head and the chin is lifted slightly upward and resting on a chin-rest. This cassette is made to revolve around the patient's head, while the patient is in a non- moving standing position.This is what is known as an extra-oral dental x-ray, because the film is positioned outside of the mouth. Spectrograph x-ray: A Spectrograph is an x-ray that captures a patients' entire skull. This is also an extra- oral x-ray, and it shows the profile of the patient and how far the teeth and Jaw-line is protruding. It helps the doctor assess which way to align the patients' teeth and Jaw. Hand-wrist-plate x-ray: This is an x-ray that is taken on children only to allow the doctor to see the growth pattern in a child.It helps the doctor to see if the children's teeth are growing normally or not, and how fast or slow a child is growing. In relations to their teeth, it allows the doctor to know ahead of time what treatment of movement to the teeth loud be needed to help the child. This x-ray also determines the real age of the child. An Clausal x-ray: An Clausal x-ray is a large x-ray that shows how wide or how narrow the palate of a person's mouth is, and the full arch of the upper (maxillary) and lower (mandible) teeth.Bite-wing x-rays: Bite-wing x-rays are four small x-rays, taken in the posterior (back teeth) part of the mouth, that show the crown of the teeth; the gum-line; and cavities on the crowns and in between the teeth. These x-rays also help to show the early stages of periodontal disease. When I first entered the Veteran's Administration in 1988, infection control for dental radiology was one of the most important standard we had to know. Even though we did have an assigned X-ray Technician, we as Dental Assistants also had to know all about dental x-ray techniques, since there are s o many aspects to know about taking dental x-ray.But the important immediate basic (exhibit: 2) We were taught in the Veterans Administration that before bringing a patient into the x-ray room you have to be sure that the room is clean and disinfected on all surfaces that are touched by anyone. The Assistants should wash their hands before putting on gloves because gloves must be worn at all times. Then, surfaces such as; the control panels; biting apparatus; exposure switch; counters; the tube of the machine; and any handles that are touched should be covered with a special plastic barrier tape that is easily peeled off once you are finished.But this tape should be placed in view of the patient, so they can see and know that the coverings are fresh and clean. After, the Assistant should wash their hands again, because some gloves contain powder inside them. Before any dental x-rays are taken ask the patient to please remove all earrings; tongue piercing; face piercing; hair pins; a nd sometimes even necklaces, so that these things do not interfere with the reading of the x-rays. The Assistant can start by letting the patient know that it's okay if they gag and that they will take things very slow to make them comfortable.So if the Assistant does encounter a gagger there are different methods that can be used to tried and alleviate the gagging such as: putting a little oral topical anesthesia on the tongue and palate; sometimes telling he patient to lift one leg slightly off the floor and holding it there, (with this method it gets the patient to concentrate on the lifting instead of what's being done in the mouth), and even asking the patient to take a deep breath and holding it sometimes help.Using Petitioned film is also tried at times since this film is very small and generally used on children. Since periodical x-rays are the ones taken most often, it is better to take this particular x-ray by using a film holder for paralleling called the â€Å"Rain ICPà ¢â‚¬ , this holder takes the guesswork out of site angling. Then by centering the x-ray beam over the film, you will prevent cutting off any vital anatomy, which is called, â€Å"cone cutting†. Always develop a sequence when exposing your film so that no area is missed or overlooked.Starting with the anterior (front) teeth first is the easiest area for the patient to tolerate, then work your way to the back. This helps the patient to gag less, and allows the Assistant to achieve getting as many of the eighteen x-rays as possible. There will be times when a patient Just does not want to have an x-ray because they fear the radiation (exhibit: 3). Try to have patience and explain to the patient that the doses of radiation are very small compared to the benefits of diagnosing any problem.But when you can take the x-rays the Assistant should factor in all the safety measures for themselves, and the patient. By using a Thyroid Collar on the patient, thyroid exposure is reduced by fifty percent while a lead apron reduces Next, only the Assistant and the patient are allowed in the x-ray room during exposure. Then, the Assistant must stand in a safe place, preferably at least six feet away behind a barrier and not in direct contact to the beam. If you cannot stand six feet away, then stand outside of the room.No Assistant should ever hold the films in the patient's mouth, like they use to do in the days of old, and never hold the beam or tube head to stabilize it during exposure. There are many organ in a persons' body that are radiotherapist and these organs are: the reproductive organs; the thyroid glands; a fetus; female breast; your skin; the lens of your eyes; and blood forming organs. Damage to these organs can result in a person getting cancer; inherited mutations; birth defects; cataracts; and leukemia. A way in which we were taught to reduce radiation exposure to patients is by using the â€Å"A.L. A. R. A. † concept, which stands for â€Å"As Low As Reasonably Achievable†. This means that every reasonable step to reduce radiation exposure too person will be used. The Assistant should always use protective wear when handling radiography and touching patients such as: gloves; surgical masks; protective eye wear; and a protective gown in case the Assistant do encounter a gagger. If the patient is still a little frightened, let them know that the Doctor cannot give a lull exam without the x-rays, and if that doesn't work, let the Doctor speak to the patient.Never x-ray any woman if you see or suspect her being pregnant. When cleaning up the x-ray room after use, the Assistant must remember to remove all the plastic barrier tape; dispose of the gloves and dispose any other supplies used, in the proper waste containers. The room must be cleaned and disinfected, even on surfaces that were not covered; turn off the x-ray machine and place the tube in a resting position, which is usually against the wall. Hang the lead apro n up, and aka sure it is not folded, because folding the apron damages the lead inside.Never re-drape the room with the plastic for the next patient, because the next Assistant won't know whether it is clean or not, and neither will the patient. Keep an accurate check on all your x-ray developing solutions and always follow the manufacturer's instructions, whether you have a manual developer or an automatic developer. As a Dental Assistant, I have taken x-rays on patients for approximately thirty years. I have taught many of my co-workers in the Veterans Administration how to SE the newest digital x-ray machines in the clinic, and I am knowledgeable in processing x-rays as well as mounting them (exhibit: 4).My knowledge of policies and procedures come from my ability to research and review available records and locate required documents through our â€Å"Decentralized Hospital Computer Programming† system. In dental the basic standards of policies and procedures are: wearing lead aprons; technicians wearing their radiation badges; exercising quality control; monitoring exposure levels (ALARM); knowing and extending patient privacy information; Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act; and excellent customer service.

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Microeconomics †Summary Essay

Linear demand curve: Q = a – bP Elasticity: E d = (ΔQ/ΔP)/(P/Q) = -b(P/Q)E d = -1 in the middle of demand curve (up is more elastic) Total revenue and Elasticity:Elastic: Ed < -1↑P→↓R (↑P by 15%→↓Q by 20%) Inelastic: 0 > Ed > -1↑P→↑R (↑P by 15%→↓Q by 3%) Unit elastic: Ed = -1R remains the same (↑P by 15%→↓Q by 15%) MR: positive expansion effect (P(Q) – sell of additional units) + price reduction effect (reduces revenues because of lower price (ΔP/ΔQ)/Q) 1. Monopoly – maximizes profit by setting MC = MR Monopolist’s Markup = price-cost margin = Lerner index: (P-MC)/P = -1/ Ed (the less elastic demand, the greater the markup over marginal cost) 2. Price Discrimination Perfect price discrimination – the firm sets the price to each individual consumer equal to his willingness to payMR=P(Q)=demand (without the price reduction effect), no consumer surplus,find profit from graph Two-part Tariffs – a fixed fee (= consumer surplus) + a separate per-unit price for each unit they buy (P = MC) 2 groups of customers – with discrimination: inverse demand function for individual demands → MR → MR=MC * without discrimination: sum of not-inverse demand functions = one option for aggregate demand. Other option is the â€Å"rich† people demand function. Compare profits to find Qagg. * max fixed payment F (enabling discrimination) = ∆ Ï€; max d added to MC1 = ∆π/q1 (with discrimination) Quantity-dependent pricing – one price for first X units and a cheaper price for units above quantity X. profit function = Ï€ = Pa*Qa+Pb(Qb-Qa)-2Qb Qb includes Qa, so the additional units sold are Qb-Qa. Example: P=20-Q. Firm offers a quantity discount. Setting a price for Qa (Pa) and a price for additional units Qb-Qa (Pb). Pa=20-Qa Pb=20-Qb. ÃŽ  =(20-Qa)Qa + (20-Qb)(Qb-Qa) -2Qb = 18Qb-Qa^2 – Qb^2 +QaQb derive π’a=-2Qa+Qb π’b=18-2Qb+Qa compare to 0. 2Qa=Qb. Plug into second function: 18-2(2Qa)+Qa=0. So Qa=6 Qb=12 3. Cost and Production Technologies Fixed costs: avoidable – not incurred if the production level = 0; unavoidable/sunk – incurred even if production level = 0, don’t exist in the  long run, for the short run typical Efficient scale of production – min AC: derivative of AC = 0; MC = AC Production technologies – production method is efficient it there is no other way to produce more output using the same amounts of inputs Minimization problem – objective function: min(wL+rK), constraint: subject to Q=f(K,L) → express K as a function of L, Q (from production function)→ plug the expression into objective function (instead of K)→ derive with respect to L = 0 → express L (demand for labor) → plug demand for labor into K function → express K (demand for capital) → TC=wL+rK Marginal product ratio rule – for f(K,L)=KaLb – at the optimum: MPL/w = MPK/r : find MPL, MPK from production function → find relationship bet ween K,L using marginal product ratio rule → plug K/L into production function → find K/L for desired level of production – for f(K,L)=aK+bL: compare MPL/w, MPK/r → use production factor with higher marginal value, if equal – use any combination 4. Perfect Competition Short run – 1. Quantity rule – basic condition: MR = P = MC → 2. Shut-down rule: P(Q) ËÆ' AC(Q) produce MR=MC, P(Q) Ë‚ AC(Q) shut down, P(Q) = AC(Q) – profit = 0 for both options * shut-down quantity and price: min AC (derivative of AC = 0); AC=P=MC (profit = 0) * when computing AC ignore unavoidable/sunk fixed costs (not influenced by our decision) – market equilibrium: multiply individual supply functions (from P=MC example TC = 4q^2 so MC = 8q compare to p so 8q=p so q=p/8) by number of firms = aggregate supply function Qs → Qs=Qd (demand function) → equilibrium price and quantity Long run – profits = 0 → P=AC, equilibrium: MR=P=MC=ACmin * in the long run, unavoidable/sunk cost don’t exist → fixed costs are avoidable → take them into account – market equilibrium: find individual supply function (MC=P), quantity produced by 1 firm (MC=AC =price → plug price into demand function â⠀ â€™ total quantity demanded → number of firms in the market = total quantity demanded/quantity produced by 1 firm 5. Oligopolistic Markets Game Theory – Nash Equilibrium: each firm is making a profit-maximizing choice given the actions of its rivals (cannot increase profit by changing P or Q); best response = a firm’s most profitable choice given the actions of its rivals Bertrand Model – setting prices simultaneously; 1 interaction:  theoretically max joint profit when charging monopoly price (MC=MR) but undercutting prices → P=MC, Ï€= 0; infinitely repeated: explicit x tacit collusion (when r is not too high) Cournot Model – choosing quantity (based on beliefs on the other firm’s production) simultaneously → market price – market equilibrium: residual demand for firm 1 from the inverse demand function → profit 1 as a function of q1, q2 → derivative = 0 → best response function for firm 1 → same steps for firm 2 → find q1, q2, market quantity → price, profits Stackelberg Model – choosing quantities sequentially ; firm 1 not on its best response function → higher profit, firm 2 is – market equilibrium: find best response function of firm 2 → plug into profit function of firm 1 → derivative = 0 → q1, q2 (from BR2 function) → price, profits

Friday, November 8, 2019

Free Essays on Lesson Plan

. Students that excel may find interests in learning to further their ASL knowledge. I believe the product will work because it actively involves the students in their learning. By doing hands on activities their attention will be focused and more apt to absorb all the information. Some obstacles that may occur during the lesson are confusion of hand positions or mixing up the letters. By using the small groups of three the teacher can walk around the classroom freely and critique the students individually in order to correct mistakes. Also, group activity will allow the other children to help each other.... Free Essays on Lesson Plan Free Essays on Lesson Plan For my first product I chose to do a lesson plan that can be taught from Kindergarten to second grade. The lesson will help the children apply their knowledge of the alphabet to learn the appropriate sign for each letter. I chose to create a lesson plan to enhance my professional experience and employability. Teachers have to make lesson plans every day and if you do not know how to make a lesson plan then you will most likely have an unorganized day of teaching. Also, when looking for jobs if I were to show them example lesson plans I made then they might feel I could be more qualified than others for the job. The primary audience for my product would be Kindergarten to Second graders in the classroom environment. The children would also be doing group work with this lesson. The children will range from age 5 to age 9. I chose my hometown school to teach this lesson plan to but it can also be taught at any school in any city and state. So, that would make the socioeconomic status and geographical location different in each example. The primary goals I will be looking for would be to have the children learn how to use sign language and comprehension to put the letters with their correct ASL sign. Also, the knowledge of the ASL alphabet is the first step in learning to sign words. Students that excel may find interests in learning to further their ASL knowledge. I believe the product will work because it actively involves the students in their learning. By doing hands on activities their attention will be focused and more apt to absorb all the information. Some obstacles that may occur during the lesson are confusion of hand positions or mixing up the letters. By using the small groups of three the teacher can walk around the classroom freely and critique the students individually in order to correct mistakes. Also, group activity will allow the other children to help each other....

Tuesday, November 5, 2019

Maritime Applications for Machine Learning and Data Science

Maritime Applications for Machine Learning and Data Science    As data collection and analysis seeps into the conservative maritime industry we are beginning to see cracks in this grand old system based on tradition and trial and error. When I say old, I don’t mean the 1980’s or even the 1880’s. Opinions vary on the exact time shipping became modern as any sailor or longshoreman would recognize today. When the English and Dutch began standardizing shipping practices between their two countries to increase safety and profit the practices soon spread. This was happening in the late 1600’s and if you wanted to be part of the shipping economy you looked to the English, Dutch, and to a lesser extent, the Spanish. Today we can see another example of this technology clustering having a lasting effect on a growing industry. Starting in the 1960’s California became the place to be if you were a part of the new generation of electronics companies. Standards were set and the jargon and culture of Silicon Valley we have today is a direct result of this small but powerful geographic area. In addition to soft concepts like jargon, deep architectural standards like eight digit binary numbers were solidified. The same sorts of transactions and relationships were also true of shipping as it became a standardized business. Global shipping today represents many cultures and values and it must be responsive in the era of pervasive media and digital content, or it will be demonized and lose the minimal goodwill available to a largely invisible industry. Yet when they see a good idea, which is one that will save money, it is quickly adopted by the upper levels of management. Workers are sometimes resistant to change for fear of job loss. Both of these behaviors occurred when the intermodal shipping container was introduced in the 1950’s as a cost saving measure. Automation of ships and ports will be a much more difficult journey than the one fought by the proponents of the modular container in the early days. Job loss among longshoremen was real and the sealed container ended the common practice of pilfering some of the cargo. This was common, and still happens occasionally today, with some Masters sanctioning the activity. The fact was it took much less labor to load a ship with large boxes than it did individual sacks or grain or crates of equipment that varied in size and weight. Automated ships and ports will eliminate some jobs that are hazardous or dirty and most people will not miss this kind of work. Jobs that have a high value are a different story. A totally autonomous ship is in the future and that means less risk for deck hands while increasing profits substantially for ship owners. The savings are similar to autonomous car savings, less risk, less insurance costs, more efficient operation, better traffic management, and elimination of human error.    The elimination of human error on the operational level is important since most accidents happen because of failure due to poor design or human error in some aspect of vessel operation. Machine learning is giving us insights into the marine world we never had before, and some of the revelations are contrary to accepted beliefs. A good example of this is the Digital Deck product for commercial fishermen that was developed by the company Point 97. Digital tracking of fishery data collected by fishermen in their daily operation led to discoveries local regulators used to manage fish stocks and reduce the resources needed to search for illegal fishing activity. Automatic importing of data allows for near real-time insights not only for regulators, but also fishermen. Now a new class of data is emerging with the announcement from MIT that they have developed an algorithm that monitors wave data in order to predict rouge wave formation. Rouge wave are giant and often deadly waves that form in the open sea where two wave fields combine. Rouge waves are often in the form of a peak and not a long running wave like those produced by tsunami. This is a new class of data because it needs quick action to work. Automatic avoidance systems are not generally accepted and permission to change course could take minutes. Rouge waves form and do their damage quickly so the best use of this data is in an automatic system that will change course or turn to face the wave bow-on. This will make mariners uncomfortable but the alternative is worse. Classification societies, insurers, and regulators all stand in the way of more automation but like self-driving cars, they will be accepted because of greater convenience and cost savings. We have already reached a point where there is too much data for one human to absorb. All that data on the helm displays can be better managed by computers which already run many parts of a modern ship. The few sailors that do remain on ships of the future will likely be technicians with few hands on duties unless automated maintenance and repair systems fail.

Sunday, November 3, 2019

Mother Tongue by Amy Tan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Mother Tongue by Amy Tan - Essay Example Given the portrayal of language skills by Tan, one cannot help but agree with the authoress. The bonds associated with language and the resulting personalized recognition is all too common in everyone’s life. One major issue faced by immigrant families is that it may not be possible for all members of the family to speak flawless English as indicated in the essay by Tan. In order to shed light on this concept, she quotes a story narrated by her mother. The story itself was trivial but the noteworthy point was her mother’s grammatical errors. The content was quite hard to decipher due to those grammatical mistakes; however, the authoress asserts that her mother apparently had an excellent grip over English. As a child, her mother’s â€Å"broken† English mortified Tan. She considered that imperfection of speech actually depicted imperfection of thoughts. On the other hand, her mother encouraged her to think distinctively. Years later, she appreciates the ess ence of unique thinking and academically studies English. It was at this point in time that she recognized the meaningfulness and worth of being able to use various types of English Language, and started appreciating her mother’s potential. Their broken English symbolizes a language of intimacy between them, where they can speak anything grammatically wrong to covey something special. This newfound love and knowledge compelled her to write about her mother, â€Å"I wanted to capture what language ability tests can never reveal: her intent, her passion, her imager, the rhythms of her speech, and the nature of her thoughts†. Tan was so inspired by her mother’s heritage that she resolved that her mother should be the first reader and critic. She states at the end, â€Å"I knew I had succeeded where it counted when my mother finished reading my book and gave me her verdict: so easy to read†. All of us undergo similar experiences, carrying hidden treasures wit hin us and sometimes being away or detached from our roots enables us to appreciate the true worth of those treasures. Tan's fundamental purpose in writing is to produce texts, which are comprehensible for a ‘common man’ like her mother. I was touched and captivated by the true to life context of Tan’s work. It is primarily directed at immigrant families and students who use English as a second language for studying and the like. However, for the authoress, her mother is the most imperative target. She appears to have contemplated extensively on the power and role of language and expresses her perspective through this essay. She maintains that the importance of a language does not lie in its being broken or perfect. She emphasizes familial languages should be protected, preserved. English enabled her to gain knowledge, recognize the world around her; hence, she considered it her mother tongue. The tone of the authoress is sentimental as the essay revolves around her personal experiences. Thereby, several statements and reviews based on her past are illustrated as she writes in the start, â€Å"I cannot give you much more than personal opinions†. It appears that the authoress has an additional objective, to express gratitude.

Friday, November 1, 2019

Sanctions. paper 2 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Sanctions. paper 2 - Assignment Example f US Sanctions against Iraq is evident in the article "Smart Sanctions: A Short History" by Uri Friedman reviews different political sanctions in the last decade. Friedman reveals that targeted sanctions were used by the Greek Empire to address territorial conflicts. The aim was to pressure the enemy or political foes to change tactics. The author analyzes the evolution of politically motivated sanctions in the ancient Greeks. Also, Friedman explains that there has been a lengthy history of nations blockading their opponents to force a change in behavior. Friedman concluded from the article that sanctions have become a new political tool of the 20th century since they are currently active compared to the 2,400 years ago (Friedman). A series of conferences enacted by European pacifists were held in order to discuss how to enforce the decisions of the proposed International System of the arbitration. Henri La Fontaine, Belgian International law professor persuaded delegates to approve peaceful sanctions through borrowing the legal terms. As a result, delegates from member countries adopted the resolution as a solution to national conflicts. However, French representatives endorsed a treaty to isolate countries in times of war. The French representatives described the resolutions as a diplomatic expression. In 2011, the US and the United Nations enforced political, economic and territorial sanctions against the Libyan president. The mission for the enforcement was to isolate the Libyan president and the allies. The librarian uprising during the sanction highlights the striving of freezing assets in the 21st in spite of technology and plans. During the sanction, struggles for bank software to recognize the various spellings of the Librarian president were unwind. However, the sanctions could not achieve their objectives because of technical flaws. Between 2011 and 2012, the US imposed targeted sanctions on Syria, North Korea, Iran, and Iraq. However, Friedman argues

Wednesday, October 30, 2019

Jadore Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Jadore - Essay Example Applying merely a light portion of it could last the whole day. My neighbor received lots of accolades on the scent of the perfume and many individuals ask for it time and again since it is lovely. The bottle is of oz nature and could last for over one and a half years. The perfume is of diverse versions, one has a silver top and the subsequent one has a gold top. Merely, the one with the gold top is perceived to contain a superior parfum content denoting that the fragrance is undiluted and could be used for long. The sellers habitually give gift sets in special holidays and occasions giving out a set comprising of body wash and oil for almost the similar cost as the real perfume. Ladies are seen travelling around with their perfumes every time in their makeup kits, on airplanes, journeys, et cetera., and its container is incredibly strong and never breaks easily or leak the perfume. The bottle has been designed in a pretty way, and everyone believes it would make a great gift or ham per (Bendix, 2005, 73). A friend of my bought hers from Macy’s except of course it could be bought in merely any shopping store. The stores typically have tiny tasters in a vial for people to try and smell it out. Many people of male gender have been spotted commenting on it and in reality got in love with the smell articulating it as a wonderful scent. Many people never notice or even give attention to adverts in the streets. However, this does not apply to perfume adverts since they are pleasant and attractive. Watching an advert frequently on TV makes it stick in people’s minds. Basically, perfume adverts are usually in Magazines and in an in-store ad. Perfume adverts are by far so trendy compared to other products hence attracting the youth so much. Having articulated this, these adverts could be seen everywhere there is youth attention. Conversely, one person tried the J’Adore parfum, spraying a little in the air and on her clothes and was not pleased with it (Lexisnexis, 2003, 78). She proclaimed that its scent was like chemical and metallic in nature. This smelled like drugstore fragrances and body smells coming from bathing Works J’Adore scented to her like it was a truthful but failed endeavor to craft something that had the scent of fresh blossoms and humid skin. She was annoyed at the fake odor of the â€Å"feel what’s real† cologne, and ejected it very resolutely off her list.   The new fragrance is mainly intended for women. Being launched in 2011, the cologne possesses top notes of citruses in addition to mandarin orange; the cologne’s middle notes are made of jasmine, African orange blossom, ylang-ylang not forgetting the pleasant rose. Moreover, the base notes comprise of woodsy notes in addition to vanille. This is extremely pretty, not as exhilarating as EDP, not accordingly sharp also. It is somewhat lighter, silent and quite floral, well implemented, with a lavish sense to it. It gives the user an uncommon scent and feels of merely being characteristic similar to many fragrances. It is not perhaps as soft as one would deem it to be, but it is genuinely superb! The parfum is womanly and stylish with a contemporary touch giving it a beautiful creation. This perfume is liked by many females since it smells very classy and gorgeous. However, it is very common among the trendy individuals globally. This does not necessarily mean that numerous other perfumes have the same scent but it denotes that many individuals have and use this fragrance. This is not primarily a bad thing, other than individuals who like being unique will rather avoid using it to keep their personality unique. The perfume has an extremely graceful scent which sticks

Monday, October 28, 2019

Eisenhower Presidency Essay Example for Free

Eisenhower Presidency Essay Republican candidate General Dwight D. Eisenhower was inaugurated as the 34th President of the United States on January 20, 1953, becoming the first Republican in twenty years to be elected as president. President Eisenhower broke tradition by reciting his own prayer after taking the oath instead of kissing the Bible and jumping right into his inaugural speech. When elected for a second term, his inauguration fell on a Sunday (January 20, 1956), so President Eisenhower was sworn in privately by Chief Justice Earl Warren in the East Room of the White House (Eisenhower Public Library and Museum 2012); his public inauguration into office followed the next day. President Eisenhower was 62 years old when he was sworn into office in 1953. Due to the ratification of the 22nd Amendment Eisenhower became the first president to be constitutionally prevented from running for re-election to the office after serving the maximum two terms allowed (Eisenhower Public Library and Museum 2012). President Eisenhower’s ability to perform his role as president came after a long career in the United States Army. In 1911 Dwight D.  Eisenhower entered the United States Military Academy at West Point, NY, graduating in 1915 as a 2nd Lieutenant, going on to serve as a young officer through World War I and World War II moving his way up the chain of command until reaching the rank of five star general after leading the D-Day invasion in 1944, the highest rank an officer can reach in the United States Army. In 1948 General Eisenhower Resigned from the Army (Eisenhower Public Library and Museum 2012). President Eisenhowers military role with world leaders transitioned over into his role as president seamlessly. President Eisenhower’s tenure as the 34th president was full of accomplishments and milestones: ending the Korean War, enduring the Supreme Court rulings on ending segregation, enforcing the rulings, balancing the budget three times in his eight year tenure, Hawaii and Alaska becoming the 49th and 50th States during his presidency, to signing the bill establishing National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), to delivering his Farewell Address to the Nation warning of the â€Å"Military- Industrial Complex† (Eisenhower Public Library and Museum 2012) are only a few of the highlights of Eisenhower’s presidency. No other president before Eisenhower was given the amount of chaos that he contended with in his presidency. â€Å"Eisenhower was confronted with major Cold War crises every year he was in office: Korea, Vietnam, Formosa, Suez, Hungary, Berlin and the U-2. While more than once America seemed on the brink of war and those around him clamored to drop the Bomb, Eisenhower always kept a level head. He dealt calmly and rationally with each situation, always finding a solution that avoided war without diminishing America’s prestige (NPS 2012). He endured and kept our beloved country at peace during his presidency despite the numerous crises’s the country faced. President Eisenhower’s first major accomplishment in the oval office and true to his campaign promise, attempted to end the Korean War. â€Å"In July 1953 after President Eisenhower threatened to use nuclear weapons, an armistice was signed, ending the Korean War. Despite the Korean War, Korea remains divided at the 38th Parallel. President Eisenhower’s leadership style of sincerity, fairness, and optimism helped to comfort the nation after the war (AP 2012). This also called for a demilitarized zone and voluntary repatriation of soldiers in the armistice. In December 1953, President Eisenhower gave â€Å"Atoms For Peace speech† at the United Nations proposing an international atomic energy agency and peaceful development of nuclear energy; thus, making it very clear the power of America’s nuclear arsenal in his first year in office. On July 29, 1957, the United States ratified International Atomic Energy Agency to pool atomic resources for peaceful use as proposed by President Eisenhower in his speech to the United Nations previously (â€Å"US History 2012†). During his first term, President Eisenhower endured the ruling of the Supreme Court in â€Å"Brown Vs. Topeka Board of Education† in 1954 with the Supreme Court ruling segregated schools are â€Å"inherently unequal† and unconstitutional. In 1955, the Supreme Court reaffirmed its stance on principles of school segregation, ordering gradual compliance by local authorities. On September 9, 1957 President Eisenhower signed the Civil Rights Act of 1957, the first since the reconstruction amendments over eighty years before (Dwightdeisenhower 2012). On September 27, 1957 President Eisenhower ordered federal troops to the scene of violence at Little Rock Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas to enforce integration of Negro students who had been barred by the National Guard as ordered by Arkansas Governor Orval Faubus (Eisenhower Presidential Library and Museum 2012). Then â€Å"Nine Negro students entered the high school doors, under Army guard sat thru a full day of classes. The governors of southern states then asked the president to remove the troops, and the president’s reply was: â€Å"his own responsibilities under the Constitution were not subject to negotiation. (Korda, p 698). † Thus, Eisenhower resolved the crisis. This action was the most serious domestic challenge of his presidency. President Eisenhower felt that desegregation should start small like with parks and restaurants also with the Armed Forces then move up steadily until every citizen was equal. Today, we still see areas of racial problems that President Eisenhower faced during his presidency. On several occasions Eisenhower had expressed distaste for racial segregation, though he doubtless believed that the process of integration would take time (Encyclopedia Britannica 2012). † These are only a few of the tremendous milestones that President Eisenhower endured or accomplished during his tenure in the Oval Office. Today we still see the effects of his accomplishments and milestones. Although most do not realize that President Eisenhower was a brilliant man, he had one image, and behind the scenes he was an outstanding leader who could bluff anyone. When President Eisenhower turned over the Oval Office to newly elected John F. Kennedy, Eisenhower let it be known that he would like his title of General of the Army (5 Star General) be restored. This required Congressional legislation; the new president asked a military assistant why Eisenhower would want to give up the title of Mr. President to be called General. The military assistant explained that the military was an integral part of Eisenhower’s life. President Kennedy then understood, created the legislation, and the bill was passed in March 1961(Korda, p. 61-762). † Eisenhower and George Washington were the only two United States President with military service to reenter the Armed Forces after leaving the office of President (Eisenhower Presidential Library and Museum 2012). Nine years later at the age of seventy eight, Eisenhower passed away from heart failure, as he was dying Eisenhower gave one last order â€Å"Lower the shades! I want to go. God take me (Korda, p. 723). † Per his wishes General Eisenhower was taken by train from Washington, DC to Abilene, Kanas for burial after his body laid in state at the capital.

Friday, October 25, 2019

Computer Engineering :: Essays Papers

Computer Engineering Computer engineering is a relatively new field of engineering and is one of the fastest growing fields today. Computer engineering is one of today’s most technologically based jobs (Basta 71).The field of computer engineering combines the knowledge of electrical engineering and computer science to create advanced computer systems. Computer engineering involves the process of designing and manufacturing computer chips processors, memory systems, central processing units, and of peripheral devices . Computer engineers work with CAD(computer aided design) programs and different computer languages so they can create and program computer systems (Gelenter 82). Computer engineers use today’s best technology to create tomorrow’s. Computer engineers require a high level of training and intelligence to be skilled at their job. A bachelors degree from a college or university with a good computer engineering program computer science program is necessary (Basta 71). Then once employed their usually is a on the job type of training program to learn the certain types of systems that will be designed and manufactured. Computer engineers major studies conventional electronic engineering, computer science and math in college. The electrical engineering knowledge that a computer engineer possesses allow for a understanding of the apparatus that goes into a computer so that they can be designed and built (UCSD 2). The computer science part gives a engineer much needed wisdom on how software makes a computer system run and perform tasks. There are a few different types of employers computer engineers could work for today. The first is for a major computer company actually designing whole computer systems for say Compaq or Macintosh. Then their are the type that works for computer components such as peripheral systems and microchips such as Intel (Gelenter 90). Then their are the engineers that design everyday electronic components such as bank machines and cell phones. The job outlook of computer engineering is very good. More and more computer systems are being created every day and the demand for computer engineers is just going to keep on growing (UCSD 1). For example Chris Kolnik (who is studying to become a computer engineer) says that their is no end in sight to the growth the computer industry.

Thursday, October 24, 2019

Hbr – Cash Flow Stattement – Chemalite.

Cash FLows – Part 1 – Exercises Classification of Cash Flows For each event listed below, select the appropriate category which describes the effect of the event on a statement of cash flows: a. Cash provided/used by operating activities. b. Cash provided/used by investing activities. c. Cash provided/used by financing activities. d. Not a cash flow. C/A 1. Payment on long-term debt (company pays INTEREST only) – think about this how this could be both – related to debt because financing and operating because it’s part of operations C 2. Issuance of bonds at a premium A3. Collection of accounts receivable D4.Cash dividends declared – it’s not a cash flow D 5. Issuance of shares to acquire land (â€Å"exchange† of shares for land) – no cash exchanges here B6. Sale of marketable securities (long-term) – A7. Payment of employees' wages C8. Issuance of common shares for cash A/? 9. Payment of income taxes payable †“ could be disposition of property, etc. then this will fall under investing B10. Purchase of equipment B11. Purchase of common shares in another company B12. Sale of real estate held as a long-term investment Transactions Transaction| Journal Entry| Impact on earnings | Impact on cash flows| Cash flow classification| Adjustment? Issue 1,000 shares for $10,000| Dr. cash (BS) 10K Cr. Common shares 10K| No| INFLOW of 10k| Financing| No reconciliation required; item included in CFF| Purchase inventories for $2,000 on account (i. e. not for cash)| Dr. inventory (BS)CR. Accounts payable (BS)| No| No impact| Operating (no CASH FLOW)| Earnings $0CFO $0| Pay off $2,000 for inventories purchased above| Dr. AP (BS) 2kCr. Cash (BS) 2k| No| OUTFLOW of 2k| Operating| Earnings $0â€Å"Adjustment â€Å"Change in non-cash working capital $-2kCFO $-2k| Sell $1,000 worth of inventory for $4,000, on account (i. e. not for cash)| Dr. /r 4000Cr. Revenue 4000Dr. Cost of Goods Sold 1000Cr. Inventory 1 000| Yes| no| Operating (no cash flow)| Earnings $3000AdjustmentChange in non-cash wc $-3000CFO $0| Collect $4,000 relating to sale above| Dr. cash 4kCr. Ar 4k| no| INFLOW of 4k| Operating | Earnings 0AdjustmentChange in non-cash wc 4kCFO 4k | Purchase truck (PPE) for $3,000 cash| Dr. PPE 3kCr. Cash 3K| No| Outflow of 3k| Investing| Included in CFI; no reconciliation needed| Record depreciation of truck for the period ($500)| Dr. Depreciation expense 500Cr. Acc. Dep. (BS) 500| Yes-500| no| Operating| Earnings -500AdjustmentDepreciation +500CFO 0|Introduction to Cash Flow construction The Controller of Schmidt Tooling Corporation has provided you with the following information: Schmidt Tooling Corporation| Income Statement| For the Year Ended December 31, 2010| | | | Net Sales| | 620,000 | Operating expenses| | 410,000 | | | 210,000 | Income from operations| | | Other revenues and expenses| | | Gain on sale of equipment| 30,000 | | Interest expense| 8,000 | 22,000 | Income before inc ome taxes| | 232,000 | Income taxes| | 92,800 | Net income| | 139,200 | Schmidt Tooling Corporation|Comparative Account Information | Relating to Operations| For the Year Ended December 31, 2010| | | | | 2010| 2009| Accounts receivable| 56,000 | 40,000 | Prepaid insurance| 5,000 | 6,000 | Accounts payable| 59,000 | 47,000 | Interest payable| 600 | 1,500 | Income taxes payable| 4,200 | 6,000 | Unearned revenue| 20,000 | 14,000 | Instructions: Prepare a statement of cash flows (for the company’s operating activities only) for the year ended December 31, 2010 using the indirect format.